Definition of Homologous stimuli. Meaning of Homologous stimuli. Synonyms of Homologous stimuli

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Definition of Homologous stimuli

Homologous stimuli
Stimulus Stim"u*lus, n.; pl. Stimuli. [L., for stigmulus, akin to L. instigare to stimulate. See Instigare, Stick, v. t.] 1. A goad; hence, something that rouses the mind or spirits; an incentive; as, the hope of gain is a powerful stimulus to labor and action. 2. That which excites or produces a temporary increase of vital action, either in the whole organism or in any of its parts; especially (Physiol.), any substance or agent capable of evoking the activity of a nerve or irritable muscle, or capable of producing an impression upon a sensory organ or more particularly upon its specific end organ. Note: Of the stimuli applied to the sensory apparatus, physiologists distinguish two kinds: (a) Homologous stimuli, which act only upon the end organ, and for whose action the sense organs are especially adapted, as the rods and cones of the retina for the vibrations of the either. (b) Heterologous stimuli, which are mechanical, chemical, electrical, etc., and act upon the nervous elements of the sensory apparatus along their entire course, producing, for example, the flash of light beheld when the eye is struck. --Landois & Stirling.

Meaning of Homologous stimuli from wikipedia

- external ****oral shaft, develops as part of the labia minora and is homologous with the **** (also called the prepuce) in the male reproductive system...
- DNA damage-inducible transcript 3, also known as C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP), is a pro-apoptotic transcription factor that is encoded by the DDIT3...
- and, when two genetically distinct viruses infect the same cell, from homologous recombination. Distemper, or hardpad disease in canines, affects animals...
- and the strand on which it is present must find its complement. Since homologous recombination occurs after DNA replication, two strands of DNA are available...
- Ramachandran found typical mu-suppression for familiar stimuli, but not for unfamiliar stimuli, leading them to conclude that the mirror neuron system...
- subunits of α, β and γ monomers in a 1:1:1 ratio, also called the A, B and C homologous subunits. These subunits are equally distributed across the structure...
- cellular stimuli. They represent a standing response mechanism that is activated at the transcription level in the first round of response to stimuli, before...
- "multi-subunit" ****emblies usually involve a circular arrangement of identical or homologous proteins closely packed around a water-filled pore through the plane of...
- began the attempt to uncover laws describing the relationship between stimuli and responses, without reference to inner mental phenomena. Instead of...
- classified into three types based on their function. Sensory neurons respond to stimuli such as touch, sound, or light that affect the cells of the sensory organs...