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Gyalsumdo (ग्याल्सुस्दो) is a
mostly undo****ented
Tibetic language spoken by an
estimated 200
individuals of the
Manang District in the
Gandaki Zone of...
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Kyirong (Lende), Kagate, Tsum, Langtang,
Yolmo (Helambu Sherpa), Nubri,
Gyalsumdo Although there is a
varying degree of
mutual intelligibility between these...
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border in Tibet. It has also been
claimed to be
closely related to
Gyalsumdo. Like
these languages it is
tonal and
shares many
Tibetic grammatical...
- Jirel, Humla, Mugom, Dolpo, Lo-ke, Nubri, Tsum, Langtang, Kyirong, Yolmo,
Gyalsumdo, Kagate, Lhomi, Walung, and
Tokpe Gola.
Literary Tibetan LT-
becomes /lh/...
- [hut], Mugom-Karmarong [muk] and
Dolpo [dre] to the west, as well as
Gyalsumdo [gyo],
Hyolmo [scp],
Jirel [jul],
Kyerong [kgy],
Lhomi [lhm],
Nubri [kte]...
- border: Humla, Mugu, Dolpo, Lo-ke, Nubri, Tsum, Langtang, Kyirong, Yolmo,
Gyalsumdo, Kagate, Lhomi, Walungge,
Tokpe Gola. Southern: Dzongkha, Drengjong, Tsamang...
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Guyanese Creole English créole
guyanais 圭亚那克里奥尔英语 gyo I/L Sino-Tibetan
Gyalsumdo gyr I/L
Guarayu guarayú gyy I/E
Gunya gyz I/L Afro-Asiatic Geji gza I/L...
- west and
Dolpo [dre] to the east, the
closest geographically, as well as
Gyalsumdo [gyo],
Hyolmo [scp],
Jirel [jul],
Kyerong [kgy],
Lhomi [lhm],
Lhowa [loy]...
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other Kyirong-Yolmo varieties. It is most
closely related to
Nubri and
Gyalsumdo, and more
distantly related to
other languages in the family. Tsum at...
-
Manang Language Archive at the
University of
Virginia Tibetan and
Himalayan Library ELAR
archive of
Preliminary do****entation and
description of
Gyalsumdo...