- The
Guelphs and
Ghibellines (/ˈɡwɛlfs ... ˈɡɪbɪlaɪnz/
GWELFS ... GHIB-il-ynze, US also /-liːnz, -lɪnz/ -eenz, -inz; Italian:
guelfi e
ghibellini [ˈɡwɛlfi...
-
crusading army,
however the loss of the Franco-Papal
fleet in 1319 to the
Ghibbelines at
Genoa sidelined their efforts. On 14
April 1320,
Louis offered 40...
- led by
Francesco Grimaldi, were
routed by a
successful advance from the
Ghibbeline army and were
forced to take
refuge on the Rock of Monaco. The ****ault...
- and
replaced by the 'golden age' of
Evolian Tradition: a
return of the
Ghibbelines of the
Middle Ages or the 'medieval imperium' of the Holy
Roman Empire...
-
original position was in the
center of the apse as a sign of the city's
ghibbeline adherence.
Moved several times for
political reasons, it
eventually was...
- and his
family were
hereditary supporters of the Holy
Roman Empire (
Ghibbelines), and they
spent their careers fighting their hereditary enemies, the...
-
Brancaleone degli Andalo,
Count of Casalecchio,
since 1252, and the
Ghibbelines and
Alexander was
repeatedly driven out by
unruly mobs. Rome was home...
-
ponticate because of the
enmity of
Romans who were led by
committed Ghibbelines. See
Robert Brentano, Rome
before Avignon: A
Social History of Thirteenth...
- This
section needs expansion with: any
historical facts, e.g.
Guelphs and
Ghibbelines. You can help by
adding to it. (October 2016)...
-
Heraldry in the Vatican.
Gerrards Cross: Van
Duren Publishers, 1987. The "
ghibbeline"
tradition of the
imperial eagle in
chief here
shown in the variant, "not...
