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Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate is an
intermediate in the
biosynthesis of
diterpenes and diterpenoids. It is also the
precursor to carotenoids, gibberellins...
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Protein prenylation involves the
transfer of
either a
farnesyl or a
geranylgeranyl moiety to C-terminal cysteine(s) of the
target protein.
There are three...
- by plants,
animals and
fungi via the HMG-CoA
reductase pathway, with
geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate being a
primary intermediate.
Diterpenes form the basis...
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Acyclic Phytol Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate Geranyl-linalool
Monocyclic Retinol Retinal Bicyclic cis-Abienol
Epimanool Salvinorin A
Tricyclic Cembrene...
-
formation of
geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP),
farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), and
geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP). In both MVA and MEP pathways, IPP is isomerized...
- prephytoene-diphosphate synthase, 15-cis-phytoene synthase, PSase,
geranylgeranyl-diphosphate geranylgeranyltransferase) is a
transferase enzyme involved...
- 7.7.67, CDP-2,3-di-O-
geranylgeranyl-sn-glycerol synthase, CTP:2,3-GG-GP
ether cytidylyltransferase, CTP:2,3-di-O-
geranylgeranyl-sn-glycero-1-phosphate...
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Geranylgeranyl diphosphate reductase (EC 1.3.1.83,
geranylgeranyl reductase, CHL P) is an
enzyme with
systematic name
geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:NADP+...
- prenyltransferases. It
transfers (usually) two
geranylgeranyl groups to the cystein(s) at the C-terminus of Rab proteins.
geranylgeranyl diphosphate + protein-cysteine...
-
pyrophosphate gives sesquiterpenoids, and
hydrolysis of
intermediates from
geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate gives diterpenoids, etc. In air,
terpenoids are converted...