- vitamins, and bile salts.
Enterocytes also have an
endocrine role,
secreting hormones such as leptin. The
major functions of
enterocytes include: Ion uptake...
-
villi are
covered by epithelium,
which contains multiple types of cells:
enterocytes (absorbing
water and electrolytes),
goblet cells (secreting mucus), enteroendocrine...
- The
locus of
enterocyte effacement (LEE) is a
moderately conserved pathogenicity island consisting of 35,000 base
pairs in the
bacteria Escherichia coli...
- reptiles, and birds. Its
lining is
specialized for the
absorption by
enterocytes of
small nutrient molecules which have been
previously digested by enzymes...
- 6 mm in
length (in humans), and has many
microvilli projecting from the
enterocytes of its
epithelium which collectively form the
striated or
brush border...
-
levels are
balanced by the
controlled absorption of
dietary iron by
enterocytes, the
cells that line the
interior of the intestines, and the uncontrolled...
-
formation of
monoglycerides and
fatty acids.
These lipids are
absorbed into
enterocytes via p****ive diffusion.
Inside these cells,
monoglycerides and
fatty acids...
-
neuroendocrine promoter, is
active in
pancreatic islet cells,
neural tissue, and
enterocytes (small
intestine cells) to
produce the "neuroendocrine isoform" of glucokinase...
- and peptides.
Absorptive cells in the
small intestine are
known as
enterocytes, and in the
colon they are
known as colonocytes. The
other cell types...
-
tract via p****ive diffusion.
Unlike retinol, β-carotene is
taken up by
enterocytes by the
membrane transporter protein scavenger receptor B1 (SCARB1), which...
