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unity Bashshar ibn Burd,
famous Shu'ubi poet
Islam Nusantara Enderwitz 1997, p. 513.
Enderwitz 1997, p. 514.
Savant 2013, pp. 51–52.
Larsson 2005. Jamshidian...
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British Museum.
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Rebecca (2015).
Communication and Materiality: Written...
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Heritage of Persia, p. 243.
Rayhanat al- adab, (3rd ed.), vol. 1, p. 181.
Enderwitz, S. "Shu'ubiyya".
Encyclopedia of Islam. Vol. IX (1997), pp. 513–14. "History...
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Location of
Nimintabba Temple at Ur. "Nimintabba tablet".
British Museum.
Enderwitz, Susanne; Sauer,
Rebecca (2015).
Communication and Materiality: Written...
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movements in Iran.
Jafar Jamshidian Tehrani. ISBN 978-1500737306., p.47
Enderwitz, S. "Shu'ubiyya".
Encyclopedia of Islam. Vol. IX (1997), pp. 513–14. The...
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LUGAL URIM KI ma. "Hash-hamer
Cylinder seal of Ur-Nammu".
British Museum.
Enderwitz, Susanne; Sauer,
Rebecca (2015).
Communication and Materiality: Written...
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Translated by F.
Rosenthal III, pp. 311–15, 271-4 [Arabic]; R.N. Frye (p.91)
Enderwitz, S. "Shu'ubiyya".
Encyclopedia of Islam. Vol. IX (1997), pp. 513-14. Richard...
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annular gourd at
Qantara website Archived 2011-10-08 at the
Wayback Machine Enderwitz, S. "Shu'ubiyya".
Encyclopedia of Islam. Vol. IX (1997), pp. 513. Bat...
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Muhammedanische Studien, vol. 2, pp. 138–139. 1890. ISBN 0-202-30778-6
Susanne Enderwitz, "Shu'ubiya."
Taken from the
Encyclopaedia of Islam, vol. 9, pp. 513–514...
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Robert Laffont, 2001, ISBN 978-2-221-09046-6.
German translation by
Ulrich Enderwitz,
Monika Noll, and Rolf
Schubert as Und
Mensch schuf Gott [And Man Created...
