-
Paraphyly is a
taxonomic term
describing a
grouping that
consists of the grouping's last
common ancestor and some but not all of its
descendant lineages...
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first appearing in the
earliest part of the Miocene. The
group may be
diphyletic in
relation to
other members of the family. "Hypsodontinae". Biolib. Gentry...
- 13–27. doi:10.1111/pala.12453. S2CID 210265348. K.
Sakai (2004). "The
diphyletic nature of the
Infraorder Thal****inidea (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) as derived...
-
generally thought to be an
unnatural group. The
subfamily is
probably diphyletic, with Premna, Gmelina, and
Cornutia constituting one clade, and with Vitex...
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Museum (Natural History), Zoology. 40 (5): 237–273. K.
Sakai (2004). "The
diphyletic nature of the
Infraorder Thal****inidea (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) as derived...
- studies. In 2004,
Brian Simison and
David R.
Lindberg showed possible diphyletic origins of the
Gastropoda based on
mitochondrial gene
order and amino...
- stem-relatives. In the past when the
pinnipeds were
considered to be a
diphyletic group of
marine mammals, a few
points of
cranial and
dental morphology...
-
selective pressures induced by
their lifestyle (suggesting them to be
diphyletic). A
study in 2012 of
several of
their genes concluded that they were monophyletic...
- et al. (1999). "Marmot
phylogeny revisited:
molecular evidence for a
diphyletic origin of sociality".
Journal of
Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary...
-
lineages are monophyletic, i.e.
descended from a
single ancestor, or
diphyletic,
recent genetic evidence suggests all
three descended from a caniform...