-
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a
coenzyme central to metabolism.
Found in all
living cells, NAD is
called a
dinucleotide because it consists...
- high
frequency in
genomic regions called CpG islands.
Cytosines in CpG
dinucleotides can be
methylated to form 5-methylcytosines.
Enzymes that add a methyl...
- In biochemistry,
flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox-active
coenzyme ****ociated with
various proteins,
which is
involved with
several enzymatic...
-
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate,
abbreviated NADP or, in
older notation, TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide), is a
cofactor used in anabolic...
-
molecule with both 5'- and 3'-phosphates. NADP, a
dinucleotide enzymatic cofactor. FAD, a
dinucleotide enzymatic cofactor in
which one of the
ribose sugars...
-
frequent dinucleotide,
making up less than 1% of all
dinucleotides. GCs are the
second most infrequent,
making up more than 4% of all
dinucleotides, so CGs...
- [citation needed] When
exactly two
nucleotides are repeated, it is
called a
dinucleotide repeat (for example: ACACACAC...). The
microsatellite instability in...
-
promoters is also
controlled by
methylation of
cytosines within CpG
dinucleotides (where 5'
cytosine is
followed by 3'
guanine or CpG sites). 5-methylcytosine...
- the
reduced carbon compounds are used to
reduce nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to NADH,
which then
contributes to the
creation of a
proton gradient...
- form of
vitamin B3. It
functions as a
precursor to
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, or NAD+,
through a two-step and a three-step pathway.
While the molecular...
