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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a
coenzyme central to metabolism.
Found in all
living cells, NAD is
called a
dinucleotide because it consists...
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molecule with both 5'- and 3'-phosphates. NADP, a
dinucleotide enzymatic cofactor. FAD, a
dinucleotide enzymatic cofactor in
which one of the
ribose sugars...
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Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate,
abbreviated NADP or, in
older notation, TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide), is a
cofactor used in anabolic...
- In biochemistry,
flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) is a redox-active
coenzyme ****ociated with
various proteins,
which is
involved with
several enzymatic...
- high
frequency in
genomic regions called CpG islands.
Cytosines in CpG
dinucleotides can be
methylated to form 5-methylcytosines.
Enzymes that add a methyl...
- [citation needed] When
exactly two
nucleotides are repeated, it is
called a
dinucleotide repeat (for example: ACACACAC...). The
microsatellite instability in...
- 6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine
dinucleotide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (6S)-6beta-hydroxy-1,4,5,6-tetrahydronicotinamide-adenine
dinucleotide (2) (6R)-6beta-hydroxy-1...
- form of
vitamin B3. It
functions as a
precursor to
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, or NAD+,
through a two-step and a three-step pathway.
While the molecular...
-
adenine dinucleotide (NADH / NAD+) is
crucial to life. In cells,
nicotinamide is
incorporated into NAD+ and
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate...
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reaction a
dinucleotide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2
mononucleotides Thus, the two
substrates of this
enzyme are
dinucleotide and H2O,...
