- The
Czochralski method, also
Czochralski technique or
Czochralski process, is a
method of
crystal growth used to
obtain single crystals of semiconductors...
- Jan
Czochralski (/ˈjæn tʃɒxˈrɑːlski/ YAN chokh-RAHL-skee,
Polish pronunciation: [ˈjan t͡ʂɔˈxralskʲi]; 23
October 1885 – 22
April 1953) was a
Polish chemist...
- the
crystal uniformity. The most
common production technique is the
Czochralski method,
which dips a
precisely oriented rod-mounted seed
crystal into...
- the
Bridgman technique and the
Czochralski process,
which result in a
cylindrical rod of material. In the
Czochralski process a seed
crystal is required...
-
sapphire today are
variations of the
Czochralski process,
which was
invented in 1916 by
Polish chemist Jan
Czochralski. In this process, a tiny sapphire...
- A
gemstone (also
called a fine gem, jewel,
precious stone,
semiprecious stone, or
simply gem) is a
piece of
mineral crystal which, when cut or polished...
- in many
industrial processes, such as heat
treatment in metallurgy,
Czochralski crystal growth and zone
refining used in the
semiconductor industry,...
- gemstones. Its most
significant setback came in 1917, when Jan
Czochralski introduced the
Czochralski process,
which has
found numerous applications in the semiconductor...
-
these wafers comes from single-crystal
ingots usually produced using the
Czochralski method.
Silicon wafers were
first introduced in the 1940s. By 1960, silicon...
-
natural alexandrite.
Several methods can
produce flux-grown alexandrite,
Czochralski (or pulled) alexandrite, and hydrothermally-produced alexandrite. Flux-grown...
