Definition of Cysteine. Meaning of Cysteine. Synonyms of Cysteine

- Cysteine (symbol Cys or C; /ˈsɪstɪiːn/) is a semiessential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula HOOC−CH(−NH2)−CH2−SH. The thiol side chain in cysteine...
- is available as a generic medication. The sulfur-containing amino acids cysteine and methionine are more easily oxidized than the other amino acids. Intravenous...
- Cysteine proteases, also known as thiol proteases, are hydrolase enzymes that degrade proteins. These proteases share a common catalytic mechanism that...
- in humans. As the precursor of other non-essential amino acids such as cysteine and taurine, versatile compounds such as SAM-e, and the important antioxidant...
- In enzymology, a cysteine transaminase (EC 2.6.1.3) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-cysteine + 2-oxoglutarate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
- Cysteine dioxygenase (CDO) is a non-heme iron enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of L-cysteine to cysteine sulfinic acid (cysteine sulfinate). CDO plays...
- came into medical use in 1960. Carbocisteine is produced by alkylation of cysteine with chloroacetic acid. Carbocisteine. drugbank.ca Zheng JP, Kang J, Huang...
- In enzymology, a cysteine desulfurase (EC 2.8.1.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
- The enzyme cysteine lyase (EC 4.4.1.10) catalyzes the chemical reaction L-cysteine + sulfite ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } L-cysteate + hydrogen...
- in biochemistry. Disulfide bridges formed between thiol groups in two cysteine residues are an important component of the tertiary and quaternary structure...