- refrigerators.
Their input powers can be as high as 1 MW. In most
cases cryocoolers use a
cryogenic fluid as the
working substance and
employ moving parts...
-
mechanical cryocooler (which uses high-pressure
helium lines). Gifford-Mc****n
cryocoolers,
pulse tube
cryocoolers and
Stirling cryocoolers are in wide...
- thermoacoustics. In
contrast with
other cryocoolers (e.g.
Stirling cryocooler and GM-refrigerators), this
cryocooler can be made
without moving parts in the...
- design. Two-stage
Stirling cryocoolers can
reach temperatures of 20 K,
sufficient to
liquify hydrogen and neon.
Cryocoolers for this
purpose are more or...
-
first experimental machines were
built in the 1990s, when (commercial)
cryocoolers became available,
capable of
reaching a
temperature lower than that of...
- uses
include combined heat and power,
solar power generation,
Stirling cryocoolers, heat pump,
marine engines, low
power model aircraft engines, and low...
-
liquid helium has been used as a
cryogenic refrigerant (which is used in
cryocoolers), and
liquid helium is
produced commercially for use in superconducting...
-
Applications of Zero-Boil-Off
Cryogen Storage". In Ross, R. G. (ed.).
Cryocoolers 11.
Kluwer Academic Publishers. p. 810. doi:10.1007/0-306-47112-4_98...
-
reach temperatures close to it
through the use of
evaporative cooling,
cryocoolers,
dilution refrigerators, and
nuclear adiabatic demagnetization. The use...
-
towards 'cryogen-free'
cryostats in
which all heat
loads are
removed by
cryocoolers.
Cryostats are used in
medicine to cut
histological slides. They are...
