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Cladistics (/kləˈdɪstɪks/ klə-DIST-iks; from
Ancient Gr**** κλάδος kládos 'branch') is an
approach to
biological classification in
which organisms are categorized...
- In
cladistics or phylogenetics, an
outgroup is a more
distantly related group of
organisms that
serves as a
reference group when
determining the evolutionary...
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Transformed cladistics, also
known as
pattern cladistics is an
epistemological approach to the
cladistic method of
phylogenetic inference and classification...
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monophyletic (Gr****: "one clan") groups. Over the last few decades, the
cladistic approach has
revolutionized biological classification and
revealed surprising...
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diverged to have
enough distinct character states to be
described as
cladistic species.
Species and
higher taxa were seen from
Aristotle until the 18th...
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incomplete paraphyletic grouping; however, in the
broader sense based on
cladistics, apes (Hominoidea) are also included,
making the
terms monkeys and simians...
- Riegger, Ciara. 2021. The
Burgundian language and its
phylogeny – A
cladistical investigation.
Nowele 75, p. 42-80. Kaliff, Anders. 2001.
Gothic Connections...
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currency during the
debates of the 1960s and 1970s
accompanying the rise of
cladistics,
having been
coined by
zoologist Willi Hennig to
apply to well-known taxa...
- lacking, or
groups of
uncertain relationship are to be compared, the
cladistic method is
limited and
grade provides a
useful tool for
comparing organisms...
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typified by
those of
Eichler (1883) and
Engler (1886–1892). The
advent of
cladistic methodology in the 1970s led to
classifications based on the sole criterion...
