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Cladistics (/kləˈdɪstɪks/ klə-DIST-iks; from
Ancient Gr**** κλάδος kládos 'branch') is an
approach to
biological classification in
which organisms are categorized...
- In
cladistics or phylogenetics, an
outgroup is a more
distantly related group of
organisms that
serves as a
reference group when
determining the evolutionary...
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Transformed cladistics, also
known as
pattern cladistics is an
epistemological approach to the
cladistic method of
phylogenetic inference and classification...
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diverged to have
enough distinct character states to be
described as
cladistic species.
Species and
higher taxa were seen from
Aristotle until the 18th...
- the
English form.[citation needed]
Clades are the
fundamental unit of
cladistics, a
modern approach to
taxonomy adopted by most
biological fields. The...
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currency during the
debates of the 1960s and 1970s
accompanying the rise of
cladistics,
having been
coined by
zoologist Willi Hennig to
apply to well-known taxa...
- In
historical linguistics, the tree
model (also Stammbaum, genetic, or
cladistic model) is a
model of the
evolution of
languages analogous to the concept...
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Cladistics. Vol. 2. New York, New York:
Columbia University Press. pp. 7–36.
Farris JS (October 2008). "Parsimony and
explanatory power".
Cladistics....
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Cladistic classification of
Sarcopterygii is the
classication of
Sarcopterygii as a
clade containing not only the lobe-finned
fishes (coelacanths and...
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incomplete paraphyletic grouping; however, in the
broader sense based on
cladistics, apes (Hominoidea) are also included,
making the
terms monkeys and simians...