Definition of Chromosomes. Meaning of Chromosomes. Synonyms of Chromosomes

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Chromosomes. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Chromosomes and, of course, Chromosomes synonyms and on the right images related to the word Chromosomes.

Definition of Chromosomes

Chromosome
Chromosome Chro"mo*some`, n. [Gr. ? color + ? the body.] (Biol.) One of the minute bodies into which the chromatin of the nucleus is resolved during mitotic cell division; the idant of Weismann.

Meaning of Chromosomes from wikipedia

- eukaryotic chromosomes display a complex three-dimensional structure that has a significant role in transcriptional regulation. Normally, chromosomes are visible...
- complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes. Here sets of chromosomes refers to...
- **** chromosomes in each cell. Males have one Y chromosome and one X chromosome, while females have two X chromosomes. In mammals, the Y chromosome contains...
- irregular portion of chromosomal DNA. These can occur in the form of numerical abnormalities, where there is an atypical number of chromosomes, or as structural...
- the same number of chromosomes. For example, diploid human cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes including 1 pair of **** chromosomes (46 total), half of...
- pair of **** chromosomes in each cell. Females typically have two X chromosomes, whereas males typically have one X and one Y chromosome. Both males and...
- present on chromosomes. In humans, most mammals, and some other species, two of the chromosomes, called the X chromosome and Y chromosome, code for ****...
- that the human chromosome 2 is the result of the merging of two chromosomes. Concise Oxford Dictionary White MJ (1973). The chromosomes (6th ed.). London:...
- their chromosomal arms. The 23rd pair of chromosomes are called allosomes. These consist of two X chromosomes in females, and an X chromosome and a Y...
- meiosis. Chromosomes contain long strands of DNA containing genetic information. Compared to prokaryotic chromosomes, eukaryotic chromosomes are much...