-
natural channelrhodopsins are
nonspecific cation channels (CCRs),
conducting H+, Na+, K+, and Ca2+ ions. Anion-conducting
channelrhodopsins (ACRs) and...
- cell. All
channelrhodopsins use
retinal as light-sensitive pigment, but they
differ in
their ion selectivity. Anion-conducting
channelrhodopsins are used...
-
neural systems are the
channelrhodopsins (ChR2, ChR1, VChR1, and SFOs) to
excite neurons and anion-conducting
channelrhodopsins for light-induced inhibition...
-
striking features of
Chlamydomonas is that it
contains ion
channels (
channelrhodopsins) that are
directly activated by light. Some
regulatory systems of...
- pore of
channelrhodopsin itself,
through his teams'
initial high-resolution
crystal structures of
cation and anion-conducting
channelrhodopsins and through...
- 2000. A new 'wireless'
approach uses light-gated ion
channels such as
channelrhodopsin to
control the
activity of
genetically defined subsets of
neurons in...
- they are used by
prokaryotes and by some
algae (as a
component of
channelrhodopsins) and fungi,
whereas animals use
animal opsins, exclusively. No opsins...
-
experimenter might express channelrhodopsin in each of
these cells, by
crossing the same GAL4 line with a
channelrhodopsin reporter line. In the offspring...
-
cryptomonads due to its ease of
culture and
sequenced genome. Two
anion channelrhodopsins have also been
isolated from
Guillardia theta for neurobiological...
- (Neurospora
ospin I); the
green algal light-gated
proton channel,
Channelrhodopsin-1;
Sensory rhodopsins from cyanobacteria. Light-activated rhodopsin/guanylyl...