Definition of Carnitines. Meaning of Carnitines. Synonyms of Carnitines

- oxidation have been identified. In case of fatty acid oxidation defects, acyl-carnitines ac****ulate in mitochondria and are transferred into the cytosol, and then...
- working. Most cell types appear to have transporters to import carnitine and export acyl-carnitines, which seems to be a mechanism to dispose of longer-chain...
- formation of acyl carnitines by catalyzing the transfer of the acyl group of a long-chain fatty acyl-CoA from coenzyme A to l-carnitine. The product is...
- Carnitine biosynthesis is a method for the endogenous production of L-carnitine, a molecule that is essential for energy metabolism. In humans and many...
- Glycine propionyl-L-carnitine (GPLC) is a propionyl ester of carnitine that includes an additional glycine component. Due to tissues esterases enzymes...
- The enzyme carnitine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.42) catalyzes the chemical reaction carnitine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2-methylcholine + CO2...
- Carnitine O-acetyltransferase also called carnitine acetyltransferase (CRAT, or CAT) (EC 2.3.1.7) is an enzyme that encoded by the CRAT gene that catalyzes...
- Carnitine O-octanoyltransferase (CROT or COT) is a member of the transferase family, more specifically a carnitine acyltransferase, a type of enzyme which...
- In enzymology, a carnitine dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.89) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-carnitine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
- primary carnitine deficiency (SPCD) is an inborn error of fatty acid transport caused by a defect in the transporter responsible for moving carnitine across...