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CarbonicCarbonic Car*bon"ic, a. [Cf. F. carbonique. See Carbon.]
(Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or obtained from, carbon; as, carbonic
oxide.
Carbonic acid (Chem.), an acid H2CO3, not existing
separately, which, combined with positive or basic atoms
or radicals, forms carbonates. In common language the term
is very generally applied to a compound of carbon and
oxygen, CO2, more correctly called carbon dioxide. It
is a colorless, heavy, irrespirable gas, extinguishing
flame, and when breathed destroys life. It can be reduced
to a liquid and solid form by intense pressure. It is
produced in the fermentation of liquors, and by the
combustion and decomposition of organic substances, or
other substances containing carbon. It is formed in the
explosion of fire damp in mines, and is hence called
after damp; it is also know as choke damp, and
mephitic air. Water will absorb its own volume of it,
and more than this under pressure, and in this state
becomes the common soda water of the shops, and the
carbonated water of natural springs. Combined with lime it
constitutes limestone, or common marble and chalk. Plants
imbibe it for their nutrition and growth, the carbon being
retained and the oxygen given out.
Carbonic oxide (Chem.), a colorless gas, CO, of a light
odor, called more correctly carbon monoxide. It is
almost the only definitely known compound in which carbon
seems to be divalent. It is a product of the incomplete
combustion of carbon, and is an abundant constituent of
water gas. It is fatal to animal life, extinguishes
combustion, and burns with a pale blue flame, forming
carbon dioxide. Carbonic acidCarbonic Car*bon"ic, a. [Cf. F. carbonique. See Carbon.]
(Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or obtained from, carbon; as, carbonic
oxide.
Carbonic acid (Chem.), an acid H2CO3, not existing
separately, which, combined with positive or basic atoms
or radicals, forms carbonates. In common language the term
is very generally applied to a compound of carbon and
oxygen, CO2, more correctly called carbon dioxide. It
is a colorless, heavy, irrespirable gas, extinguishing
flame, and when breathed destroys life. It can be reduced
to a liquid and solid form by intense pressure. It is
produced in the fermentation of liquors, and by the
combustion and decomposition of organic substances, or
other substances containing carbon. It is formed in the
explosion of fire damp in mines, and is hence called
after damp; it is also know as choke damp, and
mephitic air. Water will absorb its own volume of it,
and more than this under pressure, and in this state
becomes the common soda water of the shops, and the
carbonated water of natural springs. Combined with lime it
constitutes limestone, or common marble and chalk. Plants
imbibe it for their nutrition and growth, the carbon being
retained and the oxygen given out.
Carbonic oxide (Chem.), a colorless gas, CO, of a light
odor, called more correctly carbon monoxide. It is
almost the only definitely known compound in which carbon
seems to be divalent. It is a product of the incomplete
combustion of carbon, and is an abundant constituent of
water gas. It is fatal to animal life, extinguishes
combustion, and burns with a pale blue flame, forming
carbon dioxide. Carbonic oxideCarbonic Car*bon"ic, a. [Cf. F. carbonique. See Carbon.]
(Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or obtained from, carbon; as, carbonic
oxide.
Carbonic acid (Chem.), an acid H2CO3, not existing
separately, which, combined with positive or basic atoms
or radicals, forms carbonates. In common language the term
is very generally applied to a compound of carbon and
oxygen, CO2, more correctly called carbon dioxide. It
is a colorless, heavy, irrespirable gas, extinguishing
flame, and when breathed destroys life. It can be reduced
to a liquid and solid form by intense pressure. It is
produced in the fermentation of liquors, and by the
combustion and decomposition of organic substances, or
other substances containing carbon. It is formed in the
explosion of fire damp in mines, and is hence called
after damp; it is also know as choke damp, and
mephitic air. Water will absorb its own volume of it,
and more than this under pressure, and in this state
becomes the common soda water of the shops, and the
carbonated water of natural springs. Combined with lime it
constitutes limestone, or common marble and chalk. Plants
imbibe it for their nutrition and growth, the carbon being
retained and the oxygen given out.
Carbonic oxide (Chem.), a colorless gas, CO, of a light
odor, called more correctly carbon monoxide. It is
almost the only definitely known compound in which carbon
seems to be divalent. It is a product of the incomplete
combustion of carbon, and is an abundant constituent of
water gas. It is fatal to animal life, extinguishes
combustion, and burns with a pale blue flame, forming
carbon dioxide. Carbonide
Carbonide Car"bon*ide (k[aum]r"b[o^]n*[i^]d or -[imac]d), n.
A carbide. [R.]
CarboniferousCarboniferous Car`bon*if"er*ous
(k[aum]r`b[o^]n*[i^]f"[~e]r*[u^]s), a. [Carbon + -ferous.]
Producing or containing carbon or coal.
Carboniferous age (Geol.), the age immediately following
the Devonian, or Age of fishes, and characterized by the
vegetation which formed the coal beds. This age embraces
three periods, the Subcarboniferous, the Carboniferous,
and Permian. See Age of acrogens, under Acrogen.
Carboniferous formation (Geol.), the series of rocks
(including sandstones, shales, limestones, and
conglomerates, with beds of coal) which make up the strata
of the Carboniferous age or period. See the Diagram under
Geology. Carboniferous ageCarboniferous Car`bon*if"er*ous
(k[aum]r`b[o^]n*[i^]f"[~e]r*[u^]s), a. [Carbon + -ferous.]
Producing or containing carbon or coal.
Carboniferous age (Geol.), the age immediately following
the Devonian, or Age of fishes, and characterized by the
vegetation which formed the coal beds. This age embraces
three periods, the Subcarboniferous, the Carboniferous,
and Permian. See Age of acrogens, under Acrogen.
Carboniferous formation (Geol.), the series of rocks
(including sandstones, shales, limestones, and
conglomerates, with beds of coal) which make up the strata
of the Carboniferous age or period. See the Diagram under
Geology. Carboniferous formationCarboniferous Car`bon*if"er*ous
(k[aum]r`b[o^]n*[i^]f"[~e]r*[u^]s), a. [Carbon + -ferous.]
Producing or containing carbon or coal.
Carboniferous age (Geol.), the age immediately following
the Devonian, or Age of fishes, and characterized by the
vegetation which formed the coal beds. This age embraces
three periods, the Subcarboniferous, the Carboniferous,
and Permian. See Age of acrogens, under Acrogen.
Carboniferous formation (Geol.), the series of rocks
(including sandstones, shales, limestones, and
conglomerates, with beds of coal) which make up the strata
of the Carboniferous age or period. See the Diagram under
Geology. Carbonite
Carbonite Car"bon*ite, n. [Carbon + -ite.]
1. An explosive consisting essentially of nitroglycerin, wood
meal, and some nitrate, as that of sodium.
2. An explosive composed of nitrobenzene, saltpeter, sulphur,
and kieselguhr.
Carbonization
Carbonization Car`bon*i*za"tion, n. [Cf. F. carbonisation.]
The act or process of carbonizing.
CarbonizeCarbonize Car"bon*ize, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Carbonized; p.
pr. & vb. n. Carbonizing.] [Cf. F. carboniser.]
1. To convert (an animal or vegetable substance) into a
residue of carbon by the action of fire or some corrosive
agent; to char.
2. To impregnate or combine with carbon, as in making steel
by cementation. CarbonizedCarbonize Car"bon*ize, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Carbonized; p.
pr. & vb. n. Carbonizing.] [Cf. F. carboniser.]
1. To convert (an animal or vegetable substance) into a
residue of carbon by the action of fire or some corrosive
agent; to char.
2. To impregnate or combine with carbon, as in making steel
by cementation. CarbonizingCarbonize Car"bon*ize, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Carbonized; p.
pr. & vb. n. Carbonizing.] [Cf. F. carboniser.]
1. To convert (an animal or vegetable substance) into a
residue of carbon by the action of fire or some corrosive
agent; to char.
2. To impregnate or combine with carbon, as in making steel
by cementation. Decarbonization
Decarbonization De*car`bon*i*za"tion, n.
The action or process of depriving a substance of carbon.
Decarbonizer
Decarbonizer De*car"bon*i`zer, n.
He who, or that which, decarbonizes a substance.
Dicarbonic
Dicarbonic Di`car*bon"ic, a. [Pref. di- + carbonic.] (Chem.)
Containing two carbon residues, or two carboxyl or radicals;
as, oxalic acid is a dicarbonic acid.
Monocarbonic
Monocarbonic Mon`o*car*bon"ic, a. [Mono- + carbonic.] (Chem.)
Containing one carboxyl group; as, acetic acid is a
monocarbonic acid.
OrthocarbonicOrthocarbonic Or`tho*car*bon"ic, a. [Ortho- + carbonic.]
(Chem.)
Designating a complex ether, C.(OC2H5)4, which is obtained
as a liquid of a pleasant ethereal odor by means of
chlorpicrin, and is believed to be a derivative of the
hypothetical normal carbonic acid, C.(OH)4. Recarbonize
Recarbonize Re*car"bon*ize, v. t. (Metal.)
To restore carbon to; as, to recarbonize iron in converting
it into steel.
Subcarboniferous
Subcarboniferous Sub*car`bon*if"er*ous, a. (Geol.)
Of or pertaining to the lowest division of the Carboniferous
formations underlying the proper coal measures. It was a
marine formation characterized in general by beds of
limestone. -- n. The Subcarboniferous period or formation.
SulphocarbonicSulphocarbonic Sul`pho*car*bon"ic, a. (Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sulphacid, H2CSO2
(called also thiocarbonic acid), or an acid, H2CS3,
analogous to carbonic acid, obtained as a yellow oily liquid
of a pungent odor, and forming salts. thiocarbonicSulphocarbonic Sul`pho*car*bon"ic, a. (Chem.)
Of, pertaining to, or designating, a sulphacid, H2CSO2
(called also thiocarbonic acid), or an acid, H2CS3,
analogous to carbonic acid, obtained as a yellow oily liquid
of a pungent odor, and forming salts. ThiocarbonicThiocarbonic Thi`o*car*bon"ic, a. [Thio- + carbonic.] (Chem.)
Same as Sulphocarbonic.
Meaning of Carboni from wikipedia
-
Carboni is an
Italian surname.
Notable people with the
surname include:
Amedeo Carboni,
Italian footballer Andrea Carboni (born 2001),
Italian footballer...
- Valentín
Carboni (born 5
March 2005) is an
Argentine professional footballer who
plays as an
attacking midfielder for
Ligue 1 club M****ille, on loan...
-
Franco Ezequiel Carboni (born 4
April 2003) is an
Argentine professional footballer who
plays as a left-back or left
midfielder for
Serie A club Venezia...
-
Andrea Carboni (born 4
February 2001) is an
Italian professional footballer who
plays as a
defender for
Serie A club Monza. Born in Sorgono, in the Province...
-
Amedeo Carboni (Italian pronunciation: [ameˈdɛːo karˈboːni]; born 6
April 1965) is an
Italian former footballer who pla**** as a left-back. In a professional...
- club's Under-18
youth coach.
Carboni is the
father of
fellow footballers Franco and Valentín
Carboni. Born in
Buenos Aires,
Carboni started his
career with...
- Luca
Carboni (born 12
October 1962) is an
Italian singer-songwriter. He
debuted in 1981 as
guitarist in the band
Teobaldi Rock,
publishing his
first solo...
-
Edvige Carboni (2 May 1880 – 17
February 1952) was an
Italian Roman Catholic from
Sardinia who
relocated to Rome and
became well
known among the faithful...
-
Oscar Carboni (9
September 1914 - 29
March 1993) was an
Italian singer,
mainly successful in the 1940s. Born in Ferrara, the
younger of 21 children, Carboni...
- Jérémie
Carboni (born 28
December 1980) is a
French film producer, director,
advisor and entrepreneur. From his
paternal grandmother's side, he is the...
