-
numerous bonyads affiliated with
local clerics in "almost every"
Iranian town. All are
answerable only to the
Supreme Leader of Iran. As of 2008,
bonyads employ...
-
number of
controversies common to
other bonyads in the
years since its inception. The
foundation and
other bonyads are "exempt from
official oversight as...
-
alongside semi-state
organizations known as
bonyads,
together with
several private non-governmental organizations.
Bonyads are a
consortium of over 120 tax-exempt...
-
Cooperation Bonyad (Persian: بنیاد تعاون سپاه پاسداران انقلاب اسلامی lit. The
Cooperative Foundation of the
Revolutionary Guards) is a
Bonyad in Iran, under...
- (2010). "Formal
Structures of the
Islamic Republic". Mullahs, Guards, and
Bonyads. RAND Corporation. pp. 21–36. ISBN 978-0-8330-4773-1. JSTOR 10.7249/mg878osd...
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Shahpour Bonyad (1947,
Shiraz – 2000, Shiraz; Persian: شاپور بنیاد) was an
Iranian poet. He
studied cinematography in France. A few
months after the 1979...
- NAJA
Cooperation Bonyad (Persian: بنیاد تعاون ناجا) is a
Bonyad in Iran,
under control of Law
Enforcement Command of
Islamic Republic of Iran. Rafiei,...
-
Foundation of
Martyrs and
Veterans Affairs (Persian: بنیاد شهید و امور ایثارگران
Bonyad Shahid va Omur-e Ithargaran) is an
Iranian foundation that
receives its...
-
Leader Reshuffle", Jane's
Defence W****ly, 12: 703 Katzman, Kenneth. "Iran’s
Bonyads:
Economic Strengths and Weaknesses". 6
August 2006
Archived 25 October...
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bonyads, or
parastatal foundations, that
manage vast
resources and ****ets.
While not
directly managed by the IRGC,
major bonyads such as the
Bonyad Mostazafan...