-
Serfdom was the
status of many
peasants under feudalism,
specifically relating to manorialism, and
similar systems. It was a
condition of debt bondage...
- edition, 1999; 3rd
edition 2013) Tsʻao Yin and the Kʻang-hsi Emperor:
bondservant and
master (1966) To
Change China:
Western Advisers in China, 1620–1960...
-
Chinese clan that was
brought into
personal service (as booi aha or
bondservants of Cigu Niru) to the
Manchu royalty in the late 1610s. His ancestors...
-
system in 17th-century Qing China. It is
often directly translated as "
bondservant",
although sometimes also
simply rendered as the
common word, slave,...
- of the
Kangxi emperor. The
transfer of
families from Han
Banners or
Bondservant status (Booi Aha) to
Manchu Banners,
switching their ethnicity from Han...
-
decrees that
cancelled all the
rural (but not commercial) debt and
allowed bondservants to
return to
their homes. Customarily,
rulers did it at the beginning...
- make a
difficult decision when one of
their settlers reveals he is a
bondservant and asks for help
freeing himself and his
identical twin
brother from...
-
absorptive layers of bureaucracy. The
department was
manned by booi, or "
bondservants", from the
Upper Three Banners. By the 19th century, it
managed the activities...
-
inflated because Han
Chinese of the
Eight Banner System,
including booi
bondservants, are
allowed to
register as
Manchu in
modern China.
Liaoning has 5,336...
- 114) and the
Jewish Polity, with the
teaching of Paul the
apostle and
bondservant of
Jesus Christ in the
Church Epistles. And so, when it is
found that...
