- 1080/02724634.2023.2281490. Fierstine, H.L. (2006). "Fossil
history of
billfishes (Xiphioidei)".
Bulletin of
Marine Science. 79 (3): 433–453. Retrieved...
- However, the
Scombroidei are warm-blooded (endothermic),
including the
billfishes and tunas. The opah, a lampriform, uses whole-body endothermy, generating...
-
Palaeorhynchidae is an
extinct family of small-sized
billfishes known from
fossil remains. They were
found worldwide from the mid-Paleogene
period to the...
- the
elongated rostrum present in
modern billfish. The
earliest fossil billfishes are a Blochius-like fish from Peru and
Hemingwaya from Turkmenistan, both...
- 1007/s10228-007-0004-3. ISSN 1616-3915. "FAO
species catalogue. Vol.5.
Billfishes of the world. An
annotated and
illustrated catalogue of marlins, sailfishes...
-
Order Istiophoriformes Betancur-Rodriguez 2013 (Marlins, swordfishes,
billfishes)
Order Carangiformes (Jack mackerels, pompanos)
Order Pleuronectiformes...
-
history of Hemingwayidae". "PHYLOGENY OF
RECENT BILLFISHES (XIPHIOIDEI)". "Phylogeny of
Recent billfishes (Xiphioidei)". ResearchGate. "Hemingwayidae ✝"...
- (2022-12-31). "Towards a
unifying systematic scheme of
fossil and
living billfishes (Teleostei, Istiophoridae)".
Journal of
Systematic Palaeontology. 20 (1):...
-
endothermy also
arose by
convergent evolution in tuna,
lamnid sharks and
billfishes where the
swimming muscles and
cranial organs are
maintained at an elevated...
-
Xiphiidae Rafinesque 1815 (swordfishes)
Family Istiophoridae Rafinesque 1815 (
billfishes and marlins)
Suborder Carangoidei Family Carangidae Rafinesque 1815 (jacks...
