-
swimming and
smaller pectoral fins than most
batoids. The
pectoral fins are
attached above the
gills as in all
batoids,
giving the
fishes a broad-headed appearance...
-
Batoids are a
superorder of
cartilaginous fish
consisting of skates, rays and
other fish all
characterized by
dorsoventrally flattened bodies and large...
-
Bedore CN,
Harris LL,
Kajiura SM (April 2014). "Behavioral
responses of
batoid elasmobranchs to prey-simulating
electric fields are
correlated to peripheral...
- (/mɪliˈɒbətɪfɔːrmiːz/),
commonly known as stingrays, are one of the four
orders of
batoids,
cartilaginous fishes related to sharks. They are
members of the subclass...
- Kent E.; Niem,
Volker H. (1999). "
Batoid fishes". The
Living Marine Resources of the
Western Central Pacific.
Batoid fishes,
chimaeras and bony fishes...
-
current molecular studies support monophyly of both
groups of
sharks and
batoids. The
clade Selachimorpha is
divided into the
superorders Galea (or Galeomorphii)...
- (Batoidea) is
Antiquaobatis from the
Pliensbachian of Germany. Jur****ic
batoids known from
complete remains retain a conservative, guitarfish-like morphology...
- Ward,
David J. (2013). "†
Tingitanius tenuimandibulus, a new
platyrhinid batoid from the
Turonian (Cretaceous) of
Morocco and the
cretaceous radiation of...
-
considering the
small size of the island.
Among the
marine fishes,
sharks and
batoids (rays and skates) form a
considerable diversity. A
preliminary checklist...
-
embryos preserved in situ
represents one of the
first fossil evidence of
batoid ovoviviparity.
Below is a
cladogram of Sclerorhynchoidei, with the topology...
