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Benzoate
Benzoate Ben"zo*ate, n. [Cf. F. benzoate.] (Chem.)
A salt formed by the union of benzoic acid with any
salifiable base.
BenzoicBenzoic Ben*zo"ic (b[e^]n*z[=o]"[i^]k), a. [Cf. F.
benzo["i]que.]
Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin.
Benzoic acid, or flowers of benzoin, a peculiar vegetable
acid, C6H5.CO2H, obtained from benzoin, and some other
balsams, by sublimation or decoction. It is also found in
the urine of infants and herbivorous animals. It
crystallizes in the form of white, satiny flakes; its odor
is aromatic; its taste is pungent, and somewhat acidulous.
Benzoic aldehyde, oil of bitter almonds; the aldehyde,
C6H5.CHO, intermediate in composition between benzoic or
benzyl alcohol, and benzoic acid. It is a thin colorless
liquid. Benzoic acidBenzoic Ben*zo"ic (b[e^]n*z[=o]"[i^]k), a. [Cf. F.
benzo["i]que.]
Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin.
Benzoic acid, or flowers of benzoin, a peculiar vegetable
acid, C6H5.CO2H, obtained from benzoin, and some other
balsams, by sublimation or decoction. It is also found in
the urine of infants and herbivorous animals. It
crystallizes in the form of white, satiny flakes; its odor
is aromatic; its taste is pungent, and somewhat acidulous.
Benzoic aldehyde, oil of bitter almonds; the aldehyde,
C6H5.CHO, intermediate in composition between benzoic or
benzyl alcohol, and benzoic acid. It is a thin colorless
liquid. Benzoic aldehydeBenzoic Ben*zo"ic (b[e^]n*z[=o]"[i^]k), a. [Cf. F.
benzo["i]que.]
Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin.
Benzoic acid, or flowers of benzoin, a peculiar vegetable
acid, C6H5.CO2H, obtained from benzoin, and some other
balsams, by sublimation or decoction. It is also found in
the urine of infants and herbivorous animals. It
crystallizes in the form of white, satiny flakes; its odor
is aromatic; its taste is pungent, and somewhat acidulous.
Benzoic aldehyde, oil of bitter almonds; the aldehyde,
C6H5.CHO, intermediate in composition between benzoic or
benzyl alcohol, and benzoic acid. It is a thin colorless
liquid. BenzoinBenzoin Ben*zoin" (b[e^]n*zoin"), n. [Cf. F. benjoin, Sp.
benjui, Pg. beijoin; all fr. Ar. lub[=a]n-j[=a]w[=i] incense
form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being
lost. Cf. Benjamin.]
Note: [Called also benjamin.]
1. A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the
Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a
fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in
the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a
perfume.
2. A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from
benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
3. (Bot.) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
Flowers of benzoin, benzoic acid. See under Benzoic. Benzoinated
Benzoinated Ben*zoin"a*ted, a. (Med.)
Containing or impregnated with benzoin; as, benzoinated lard.
benzoketoneQuinone Qui"none, n. [Quinine + ketone.] (Chem.)
A crystalline substance, C6H4O2 (called also
benzoketone), first obtained by the oxidation of quinic
acid and regarded as a double ketone; also, by extension, any
one of the series of which quinone proper is the type.
[Written also chinone, kinone.] BenzolBenzole Ben"zole Benzol Ben"zol, n. [Benzoin + L. oleum
oil.] (Chem.)
An impure benzene, used in the arts as a solvent, and for
various other purposes. See Benzene.
Note: It has great solvent powers, and is used by
manufacturers of India rubber and gutta percha; also
for cleaning soiled kid gloves, and for other purposes. BenzoleBenzole Ben"zole Benzol Ben"zol, n. [Benzoin + L. oleum
oil.] (Chem.)
An impure benzene, used in the arts as a solvent, and for
various other purposes. See Benzene.
Note: It has great solvent powers, and is used by
manufacturers of India rubber and gutta percha; also
for cleaning soiled kid gloves, and for other purposes. BenzolineBenzoline Ben"zo*line, n. (Chem.)
(a) Same as Benzole.
(b) Same as Amarine. [R.] --Watts. Benzonaphthol
Benzonaphthol Ben`zo*naph"thol, n. Also Benzonaphtol
Ben`zo*naph"tol . [Benzoin + naphthol.] (Chem.)
A white crystalline powder used as an intestinal antiseptic;
beta-naphthol benzoate.
Benzonaphtol
Benzonaphthol Ben`zo*naph"thol, n. Also Benzonaphtol
Ben`zo*naph"tol . [Benzoin + naphthol.] (Chem.)
A white crystalline powder used as an intestinal antiseptic;
beta-naphthol benzoate.
Benzosol
Benzosol Ben"zo*sol, n. (Pharm.)
Guaiacol benzoate, used as an intestinal antiseptic and as a
substitute for creosote in phthisis. It is a colorless
crystalline pewder.
BenzoylBenzoyl Ben"zoyl, n. [Benzoic + Gr. ? wood. See -yl.]
(Chem.)
A compound radical, C6H5.CO; the base of benzoic acid, of
the oil of bitter almonds, and of an extensive series of
compounds. [Formerly written also benzule.] Flowers of benzoinBenzoin Ben*zoin" (b[e^]n*zoin"), n. [Cf. F. benjoin, Sp.
benjui, Pg. beijoin; all fr. Ar. lub[=a]n-j[=a]w[=i] incense
form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being
lost. Cf. Benjamin.]
Note: [Called also benjamin.]
1. A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the
Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a
fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in
the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a
perfume.
2. A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from
benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
3. (Bot.) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
Flowers of benzoin, benzoic acid. See under Benzoic. flowers of benzoinBenzoic Ben*zo"ic (b[e^]n*z[=o]"[i^]k), a. [Cf. F.
benzo["i]que.]
Pertaining to, or obtained from, benzoin.
Benzoic acid, or flowers of benzoin, a peculiar vegetable
acid, C6H5.CO2H, obtained from benzoin, and some other
balsams, by sublimation or decoction. It is also found in
the urine of infants and herbivorous animals. It
crystallizes in the form of white, satiny flakes; its odor
is aromatic; its taste is pungent, and somewhat acidulous.
Benzoic aldehyde, oil of bitter almonds; the aldehyde,
C6H5.CHO, intermediate in composition between benzoic or
benzyl alcohol, and benzoic acid. It is a thin colorless
liquid. hydroxybenzoicSalicylic Sal`i*cyl"ic, a. (Chem.)
Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, an acid formerly
obtained by fusing salicin with potassium hydroxide, and now
made in large quantities from phenol (carbolic acid) by the
action of carbon dioxide on heated sodium phenolate. It is a
white crystalline substance. It is used as an antiseptic, and
in its salts in the treatment of rheumatism. Called also
hydroxybenzoic acid. Lindera benzoinBenzoin Ben*zoin" (b[e^]n*zoin"), n. [Cf. F. benjoin, Sp.
benjui, Pg. beijoin; all fr. Ar. lub[=a]n-j[=a]w[=i] incense
form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being
lost. Cf. Benjamin.]
Note: [Called also benjamin.]
1. A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the
Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a
fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in
the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a
perfume.
2. A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from
benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
3. (Bot.) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
Flowers of benzoin, benzoic acid. See under Benzoic. nitrobenzolNitrobenzene Ni`tro*ben"zene (? or ?), n. [Nitro- + benzene.]
(Chem.)
A yellow aromatic liquid (C6H5.NO2), produced by the action
of nitric acid on benzene, and called from its odor
imitation oil of bitter almonds, or essence of mirbane.
It is used in perfumery, and is manufactured in large
quantities in the preparation of aniline. Fornerly called
also nitrobenzol. NitrobenzolNitrobenzol Ni`tro*ben"zol, Nitrobenzole Ni`tro*ben"zole, (?
or ?), n.
See Nitrobenzene. NitrobenzoleNitrobenzol Ni`tro*ben"zol, Nitrobenzole Ni`tro*ben"zole, (?
or ?), n.
See Nitrobenzene. Oxybenzoic
Oxybenzoic Ox`y*ben*zo"ic, a. [Oxy
(b) + benzoic.] (Chem.) Hydroxybenzoic; pertaining to, or
designating, any one of several hydroxyl derivatives of
benzonic acid, of which the commonest is salicylic acid.
S BenzoinStyrax Sty"rax, n. [L. styrax, storax, Gr. ?. See Storax.]
1. (Bot.) A genus of shrubs and trees, mostly American or
Asiatic, abounding in resinous and aromatic substances.
Styrax officinalis yields storax, and S. Benzoin
yields benzoin.
2. Same as Storax. Styrax benzoinBenzoin Ben*zoin" (b[e^]n*zoin"), n. [Cf. F. benjoin, Sp.
benjui, Pg. beijoin; all fr. Ar. lub[=a]n-j[=a]w[=i] incense
form Sumatra (named Java in Arabic), the first syllable being
lost. Cf. Benjamin.]
Note: [Called also benjamin.]
1. A resinous substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the
Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra, Java, etc., having a
fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in
the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a
perfume.
2. A white crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from
benzoic aldehyde and some other sources.
3. (Bot.) The spicebush (Lindera benzoin).
Flowers of benzoin, benzoic acid. See under Benzoic.
Meaning of BENZO from wikipedia
-
Benzodiazepines (BZD, BDZ, BZs),
colloquially known as "
benzos", are a
class of
depressant drugs whose core
chemical structure is the
fusion of a benzene...
-
Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP or B[a]P) is a
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and the
result of
incomplete combustion of
organic matter at
temperatures between 300 °C...
-
Benzodiazepines are a
class of
depressant drugs.
Benzo may also
refer to: Benzofuran, a
heterocyclic compound Benzo of Alba (died c. 1089),
Italian bishop Benzofury...
-
Benzo[ghi]perylene is a
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with the
chemical formula C22H12.
Benzo[ghi]perylene
occurs naturally in
crude oil and coal tar...
-
Benzo[c]cinnoline is a
tricyclic organic compound with the
formula C12H8N2.
Formally this
species is
derived by
oxidative dehydrogenation of 2,2'-diaminobiphenyl...
-
Benzo of Alba (died c. 1089) was an
Italian bishop. He was an
opponent of
Gregorian reform who
supported Henry IV of
Germany in the
Investiture Controversy...
-
isomeric compounds include benzo(a)fluoranthene,
benzo(b)fluoranthene,
benzo(e)fluoranthene, and
benzo(j)fluoranthene. PubChem. "
Benzo[k]fluoranthene". pubchem...
- PMID 7525193. S2CID 46966796. "
benzo.org.uk : Benzodiazepines: How They Work & How to Withdraw, Prof C H
Ashton DM, FRCP, 2002".
benzo.org.uk.
Retrieved 2019-12-19...
- (+)-
Benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide is an
organic compound with
molecular formula C20H14O3. It is a
metabolite and
derivative of
benzo[a]pyrene...
-
Benzofluoranthene may
refer to:
Benzo[a]fluoranthene
Benzo[b]fluoranthene (Benz[e]acephenanthrylene)
Benzo[j]fluoranthene
Benzo[k]fluoranthene This set index...
