-
final exam, were
called Ayatollahs.
Moojan Momen wrote in 2015 that
every cleric who
finished his
training calls himself an
Ayatollah and this
trend has led...
-
Grand Ayatollah or Marja'.
Details of
specific ayatollahs may be
found under List of
maraji List of
deceased maraji List of
ayatollahs Ayatollah may also...
-
called for the
Supreme Leader to be a
marja (a
grand ayatollah), and of the
dozen or so
grand ayatollahs living in 1981 only
Montazeri qualified as a potential...
-
clerical rank is
Grand Ayatollah also
known as Marja'. This list
contains only the
names of
ayatollahs. To see
lists of
grand ayatollahs, or
hujjatul islams...
-
death of
Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Ali Araki, the
Society of
Seminary Teachers of Qom
declared Khamenei a new marja.
Several ayatollahs, however, declined...
-
Traditionally only the most
renowned ayatollahs of the
given time
published a risalah.
Although some of the most well-known
ayatollahs have
declined to
write one...
- 2023. Nasr, Vali, The Shia Revival, Norton, (2006), p. 172–3
Dueling Ayatollahs Sistani Khamenei Shiite Iran Iraq
Archived 2
February 2019 at the Wayback...
-
maraji Shia
Islam portal Marja'
Ijtihad Hawza Risalah (fiqh) List of
ayatollahs List of
hujjatul Islams This
article includes a people- and religion-related...
- The
Reign of the
Ayatollahs: Iran and the
Islamic Revolution, New York,
Basic Books, (1984), p. 111 Bakhash,
Reign of the
Ayatollahs, (1984), p. 111 Qaddafi...
-
office was
established by the
Constitution of Iran in 1979,
pursuant to
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini's
concept of the
Guardianship of the
Islamic Jurist...
