-
final exam, were
called Ayatollahs.
Moojan Momen wrote in 2015 that
every cleric who
finished his
training calls himself an
Ayatollah and this
trend has led...
-
Grand Ayatollah or Marja'.
Details of
specific ayatollahs may be
found under List of
maraji List of
deceased maraji List of
ayatollahs Ayatollah may also...
-
called for the
Supreme Leader to be a
marja (a
grand ayatollah), and of the
dozen or so
grand ayatollahs living in 1981 only
Montazeri qualified as a potential...
-
clerical rank is
Grand Ayatollah also
known as Marja'. This list
contains only the
names of
ayatollahs. To see
lists of
grand ayatollahs, or
hujjatul islams...
-
death of
Grand Ayatollah Mohammad Ali Araki, the
Society of
Seminary Teachers of Qom
declared Khamenei a new marja.
Several ayatollahs, however, declined...
-
Traditionally only the most
renowned ayatollahs of the
given time
published a risalah. Today, however, many
ayatollahs of
varying degrees of illustriousness...
-
maraji Shia
Islam portal Marja'
Ijtihad Hawza Risalah (fiqh) List of
ayatollahs List of
hujjatul Islams This
article includes a people- and religion-related...
- 2023. Nasr, Vali, The Shia Revival, Norton, (2006), p. 172–3
Dueling Ayatollahs Sistani Khamenei Shiite Iran Iraq
Archived 2
February 2019 at the Wayback...
- The
Reign of the
Ayatollahs. New York:
Basic Books. p. 79. ISBN 978-0-465-06888-3. Moin,
Baqer (20
December 2009). "Grand
Ayatollah Hossein Ali Montazeri"...
-
September 2010. Roy (1994), p. 175. "Iranian Revolution:
Arafat and the
Ayatollahs". 17
January 2019.
Archived from the
original on 14
January 2020. Retrieved...
