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Astrocytes (from
Ancient Gr**** ἄστρον, ástron, "star" and κύτος, kútos, "cavity", "cell"), also
known collectively as astroglia, are
characteristic star-shaped...
- to as
reactive astrogliosis) is an
abnormal increase in the
number of
astrocytes due to the
destruction of
nearby neurons from
central nervous system (CNS)...
-
briefly discussed below.
Reactive astrocytes are the main
cellular component of the
glial scar.
After injury,
astrocytes undergo morphological changes, extend...
- type II
astrocyte is
thought to be a
pathological type of cell in the brain; however, its
exact pathology remains unknown. Like
other astrocytes, it is...
-
nervous system,
glial cells include oligodendrocytes (that
produce myelin),
astrocytes,
ependymal cells and microglia, and in the
peripheral nervous system they...
- and 230
synaptic junctions.
Velate astrocytes are glia that
sheath the glomeruli. They are
protoplasmic astrocytes with
extremely thin veil-like processes...
-
proliferation or
hypertrophy of
several different types of
glial cells,
including astrocytes, microglia, and oligodendrocytes. In its most
extreme form, the proliferation...
- –
astrocytes,
ependymal cells, and oligodendrocytes, and much
smaller microglia which are the
macrophages of the
central nervous system.
Astrocytes are...
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Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived
neurotrophic factor (MANF), Arginine-rich,
mutated in early-stage
tumors (ARMET), or arginine-rich
protein (ARP) is a...
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cells and
blood vessels. The
neurovascular unit
consists of neurons,
astrocytes,
vasculature (endothelial and
vascular mural cells), the
vasomotor apparatus...