- In linguistics,
apophony (also
known as ablaut, (vowel) gradation, (vowel) mutation, alternation,
internal modification, stem modification, stem alternation...
- (/ˈæblaʊt/ AB-lowt, from
German Ablaut pronounced [ˈaplaʊt]) is a
system of
apophony (regular
vowel variations) in the Proto-Indo-European
language (PIE). An...
-
English record /ˈrɛkərd/ (noun) ↔ /rɨˈkɔrd/ "to make a record"
Consonantal apophony, such as the initial-consonant
mutations in
Celtic languages, also exists...
-
languages characteristically make
frequent use of
apophony in the form of ablaut.
Berber apophony has been
historically analyzed as
functioning similarly...
- a stem
remains unmodified during inflection with few
exceptions due to
apophony (for
example in Polish, miast-o ("city") and w mieść-e ("in the city");...
-
Finnish and
Estonian since they
involve consonant gradation but also
vowel apophony.
Inflections in
fusional languages tend to fall in two patterns, based...
-
mutation in
which consonant sounds alternate between various "grades"
Apophony or
vowel gradation,
sound change within a word that
indicates grammatical...
-
changing their stem
vowel (e.g.,
binden became bound, a
process called apophony), as in
Modern English. With the
discontinuation of the Late West Saxon...
-
behave in
different ways. As part of
these templates, the
alternation (
apophony)
between high
vowels (e.g. i, u) and a low
vowel (a) in
verbal forms is...
- The
Northern Bavarian verbs are also
subject to both
vowel change and
apophony. The non-finite
forms have one
three endings: [∅], [n] and [ɐ]. The first...
