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Laminal consonant List of
phonetic topics Voiceless apicoalveolar fricative Voiced apicoalveolar fricative Catford (1977), p. 151.
Ladefoged & Maddieson...
-
contrasted with two
acoustically similar sounds:
dentoalveolar /t͡s̪/ and
apicoalveolar /s̺/. By 1600, /t͡s̪/, too, had
deaffricated and
merged with the earlier...
- from Obaid: "There is a
Castilian s,
which is a voiceless, concave,
apicoalveolar fricative: The tip of the
tongue turned upward forms a
narrow opening...
- The
voiced alveolar fricatives are
consonantal sounds. The
symbol in the
International Phonetic Alphabet that
represents these sounds depends on whether...
- "retroflex
reverse flap" and [z s] as "retroflex", but he
amended this to "
apicoalveolar affricate, fricative, and flap /t͡s r ɾ/ (the
latter two with retroflex...
- an
apicoalveolar [s̺], a
sound transitional between [s] and [ʃ], as in
central and
northern Spain and
southern Central America. The
apicoalveolar 's'...
-
before rounded vowels Laminodental and
therefore still distinct from
apicoalveolar /s z/. Cf. the
similar contrasts in
Basque and Mirandese.
Still allophonically...
- was a
dental /s/,
somewhat like in English,
while the
latter was an "
apicoalveolar"
sound as in
modern European Spanish,
sounding somewhere between English...
- It is
written with an
orthographic ⟨z⟩. By contrast, the
voiceless apicoalveolar fricative [s̺] is
written ⟨s⟩; the tip of the
tongue points toward the...
-
parts of Portugal),
while x was a
palatoalveolar /ʃ/. The
similarity of
apicoalveolar /s̺/ to the
Vietnamese retroflex /ʂ/ led to the ****ignment of s and...