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Alkalinity (from Arabic: القلوية, romanized: al-qaly, lit. 'ashes of the saltwort') is the
capacity of
water to
resist acidification. It
should not be...
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Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name:
sodium hydrogencarbonate),
commonly known as
baking soda or
bicarbonate of soda, is a
chemical compound with the formula...
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Diuresis (/ˌdaɪjʊˈriːsɪs/) is the
excretion of urine,
especially when
excessive (polyuria). The term
collectively denotes the
physiologic processes underpinning...
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increasing exposure of the
esophagus and oral area to the pesticide.
Urinary alkalinisation has been used in
acute poisonings from
chlorophenoxy herbicides (such...
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after Na+ , it can be
economically extracted directly from
seawater by
alkalinisation as
described here above. On an
industrial scale, Mg(OH)2 is produced...
- PMID 22215916.
Shamash J, Earl H,
Souhami R (1991). "Acetazolamide for
alkalinisation of
urine in
patients receiving high-dose methotrexate".
Cancer Chemotherapy...
- JA,
Johnstone AF,
Proudfoot AT (November 1982). "Diuresis or
urinary alkalinisation for
salicylate poisoning?".
British Medical Journal. 285 (6352): 1383–6...
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Health effects of
pesticides Roberts DM,
Buckley NA (2007). "Urinary
alkalinisation for
acute chlorophenoxy herbicide poisoning".
Cochrane Database Syst...
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folinate treatment in
cases of
blood dyscrasias Forcing oral
fluids Alkalinisation of the
urine may
reduce the
toxicity of sulfamethoxazole, but it may...
- LD50
determined in
acute toxicity rat
studies was 639 mg/kg.
Urinary alkalinisation has been used in
acute poisoning, but
evidence to
support its use is...
