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Ainnurruvar is a
medieval merchant guild originating in the
Karnataka region of
India between the 8th and 13th centuries. In this period,
organised merchant...
- the
region during the pre-colonial era.
Tamil mercantile guilds like
Ainnurruvar were
active in
Southeast Asia, and
several Tamil inscriptions and coins...
- of
Tamil merchant ****ociations such as the Manigramam,
Ayyavole and
Ainnurruvar into
Southeast Asia. The
Chola invasion also
coincides with
return voyage...
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Chalukya dynasty Badami Chalukya Architecture Five
Hundred Lords of
Ayyavolu Aihole inscriptions Sudi
Gajendragad Ainnurruvar Indian rock-cut architecture...
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Ainnurruvar Bolappaḷḷi inscription, 11th
century AD...
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celebrated of all
South Indian merchant guilds was the self-styled
Ainnurruvar, also
known as the 500
Svamis of
Ayyavolepura (Brahmins and Mahajanas...
- of
Tamil merchant ****ociations such as the Manigramam,
Ayyavole and
Ainnurruvar into South-East Asia, and for the next century,
Tamil trading companies...
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period in
southern India connect merchant ****ociations —
particularly the
Ainnurruvar — with the
construction of
mandapa or
other additions to both
Hindu and...
- (icon) of Lord
Vishnu from a
Vishnu temple built in 1283 by the
Tamil Ainnurruvar Valanjiyar Merchant community in Quanzhou. The
carvings are dis****d...
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listed below. Five
Hundred Lords of Ayyavolu: also
known as Ayyavole,
Ainnurruvar, Vira Balanju, vira banajigaru, vira balanjya, vira Valanjiyar, vira...