Definition of Acyloin. Meaning of Acyloin. Synonyms of Acyloin

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Definition of Acyloin

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Meaning of Acyloin from wikipedia

- In organic chemistry, acyloins or α-hydroxy ketones are a class of organic compounds of the general form R−C(O)CH(OH)−R', composed of a hydroxy group (−OH)...
- Acyloin condensation is a reductive coupling of two carboxylic esters using impure metallic sodium to yield an α-hydroxyketone, also known as an acyloin...
- aromatic aldehydes or glyoxals (OCH=CHO), and results in formation of an acyloin (−C(O)CH(OH)−). In the classic example, benzaldehyde is converted to benzoin...
- succinate is a particularly versatile building block. It parti****tes in acyloin condensation to give 2-hydroxycyclobutanone. Via condensation with oxalate...
- hydroxyketones and alpha hydroxy imines. Reactions of type 4 are also called acyloin rearrangements. While similar to the pinacol rearrangement, the semipinacol...
- sixteen-member ring hydrocarbon. It can be prepared from the large ring acyloin by reduction with zinc amalgam. Ham, Peter (2001). "Zinc Amalgam". Encyclopedia...
- Normally such compounds are disfavored components in equilibria with acyloins. One special case is catechol, where the C=C subunit is part of an aromatic...
- compounds with various aromas. As such it finds some use as a flavoring. Acyloin, the simplest secondary α-hydroxy ketone. Nodzu, Ryuzaburo (1935). "On...
- pyrolysis. Pairs of esters are coupled to give α-hydroxyketones in the acyloin condensation As a class, esters serve as protecting groups for carboxylic...
- and R−C(=O)−CH2−CH(OH)−R' (beta). Alpha-hydroxy ketones are also called acyloins. They are commonly formed by condensation or reductive coupling of two...