Definition of Acyl. Meaning of Acyl. Synonyms of Acyl

Here you will find one or more explanations in English for the word Acyl. Also in the bottom left of the page several parts of wikipedia pages related to the word Acyl and, of course, Acyl synonyms and on the right images related to the word Acyl.

Definition of Acyl

Acyl
Acyl Ac"yl, n. [Acid + -yl.] (Org. Chem.) An acid radical, as acetyl, malonyl, or benzoyl.

Meaning of Acyl from wikipedia

- In chemistry, an acyl group is a moiety derived by the removal of one or more hydroxyl groups from an oxoacid, including inorganic acids. It contains a...
- An acyl halide (also known as an acid halide) is a chemical compound derived from an oxoacid by replacing a hydroxyl group (−OH) with a halide group (−X...
- Acyl-CoA is a group of CoA-based coenzymes that metabolize carboxylic acids. Fatty acyl-CoA's are susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately,...
- overall reaction for one cycle of beta oxidation is: Cn-acyl-CoA + FAD + NAD+ + H2O + CoA → Cn-2-acyl-CoA + FADH2 + NADH + H+ + acetyl-CoA Free fatty acids...
- example of an acyl chloride is acetyl chloride, CH3COCl. Acyl chlorides are the most important subset of acyl halides. Where the acyl chloride moiety...
- acyl azides are generated under conditions where they rearrange to the isocyanate. Alkyl or aryl acyl chlorides react with sodium azide to give acyl azides...
- enzymology, a [acyl-carrier-protein] S-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.38) is an enzyme that catalyzes the reversible chemical reaction acetyl-CoA + [acyl-carrier-protein]...
- enzymology, an acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase (EC 1.14.19.2) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]...
- In enzymology, an acyl-phosphate-hexose phosphotransferase (EC 2.7.1.61) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acyl phosphate + D-hexose ⇌...
- oleoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase. Other names in common use include acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydrolase, acyl-ACP-hydrolase, acyl-acyl carrier...