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AerotacticAerotaxis A"["e]r*o*tax`is, n. [NL. See A["e]ro-; Taxis.]
(Bacteriology)
The positive or negative stimulus exerted by oxygen on
a["e]robic and ana["e]robic bacteria. -- A`["e]r*o*tac"tic,
a. Bacterium lacticum or lactisLactic Lac"tic, a. [L. lac, lactis, milk: cf. F. lactique. See
Lacteal, and cf. Galactic.] (Physiol. Chem.)
Of or pertaining to milk; procured from sour milk or whey;
as, lactic acid; lactic fermentation, etc.
Lactic acid (Physiol. Chem.), a sirupy, colorless fluid,
soluble in water, with an intensely sour taste and strong
acid reaction. There are at least three isomeric
modifications all having the formula C3H6O3. Sarcolactic
or paralactic acid occurs chiefly in dead muscle tissue,
while ordinary lactic acid results from fermentation. The
two acids are alike in having the same constitution
(expressed by the name ethylidene lactic acid), but the
latter is optically inactive, while sarcolactic acid
rotates the plane of polarization to the right. The third
acid, ethylene lactic acid, accompanies sarcolactic acid
in the juice of flesh, and is optically inactive.
Lactic ferment, an organized ferment (Bacterium lacticum
or lactis), which produces lactic fermentation,
decomposing the sugar of milk into carbonic and lactic
acids, the latter, of which renders the milk sour, and
precipitates the casein, thus giving rise to the so-called
spontaneous coagulation of milk.
Lactic fermentation. See under Fermentation. Catallactics
Catallactics Cat`al*lac"tics
. [Gr. ? to exchange; kata`
wholly + ? to change.]
The science of exchanges, a branch of political economy.
Cataphractic
Cataphractic Cat`a*phrac"tic, a.
Of, pertaining to, or resembling, a cataphract.
ChemotacticChemotaxis Chem`o*tax"is, n. Formerly also Chemiotaxis
Chem`i*o*tax"is [Chemical + Gr. ? arrangement, fr. ? to
arrange.] (Biol.)
The sensitiveness exhibited by small free-swimming organisms,
as bacteria, zo["o]spores of alg[ae], etc., to chemical
substances held in solution. They may be attracted (positive
chemotaxis) or repelled (negative chemotaxis). --
Chem`o*tac"tic, a. -- Chem`o*tac"tic*al*ly, adv. ChemotacticallyChemotaxis Chem`o*tax"is, n. Formerly also Chemiotaxis
Chem`i*o*tax"is [Chemical + Gr. ? arrangement, fr. ? to
arrange.] (Biol.)
The sensitiveness exhibited by small free-swimming organisms,
as bacteria, zo["o]spores of alg[ae], etc., to chemical
substances held in solution. They may be attracted (positive
chemotaxis) or repelled (negative chemotaxis). --
Chem`o*tac"tic, a. -- Chem`o*tac"tic*al*ly, adv. Climactic
Climactic Cli*mac"tic, a.
Of or pertaining to a climax; forming, or of the nature of, a
climax, or ascending series.
A fourth kind of parallelism . . . is still
sufficiently marked to be noticed by the side of those
described by Lowth, viz., climactic parallelism
(sometimes called ``ascending rhythm'). --S. R.
Driver.
Cracticus picatusMagpie Mag"pie, n. [OE. & Prov. E. magot pie, maggoty pie, fr.
Mag, Maggot, equiv. to Margaret, and fr. F. Marquerite, and
common name of the magpie. Marguerite is fr. L. margarita
pearl, Gr. ?, prob. of Eastern origin. See Pie magpie, and
cf. the analogous names Tomtit, and Jackdaw.] (Zo["o]l.)
Any one of numerous species of the genus Pica and related
genera, allied to the jays, but having a long graduated tail.
Note: The common European magpie (Pica pica, or P.
caudata) is a black and white noisy and mischievous
bird. It can be taught to speak. The American magpie
(P. Hudsonica) is very similar. The yellow-belled
magpie (P. Nuttalli) inhabits California. The blue
magpie (Cyanopolius Cooki) inhabits Spain. Other
allied species are found in Asia. The Tasmanian and
Australian magpies are crow shrikes, as the white
magpie (Gymnorhina organicum), the black magpie
(Strepera fuliginosa), and the Australian magpie
(Cracticus picatus).
Magpie lark (Zo["o]l.), a common Australian bird (Grallina
picata), conspicuously marked with black and white; --
called also little magpie.
Magpie moth (Zo["o]l.), a black and white European
geometrid moth (Abraxas grossulariata); the harlequin
moth. Its larva feeds on currant and gooseberry bushes. DidacticDidactic Di*dac"tic, Didactical Di*dac"tic*al, a. [Gr. ?,
fr. ? to teach; akin to L. docere to teach: cf. F.
didactique. See Docile.]
Fitted or intended to teach; conveying instruction;
preceptive; instructive; teaching some moral lesson; as,
didactic essays. ``Didactical writings.' --Jer. Taylor.
The finest didactic poem in any language. --Macaulay. Didactic
Didactic Di*dac"tic, n.
A treatise on teaching or education. [Obs.] --Milton.
DidacticalDidactic Di*dac"tic, Didactical Di*dac"tic*al, a. [Gr. ?,
fr. ? to teach; akin to L. docere to teach: cf. F.
didactique. See Docile.]
Fitted or intended to teach; conveying instruction;
preceptive; instructive; teaching some moral lesson; as,
didactic essays. ``Didactical writings.' --Jer. Taylor.
The finest didactic poem in any language. --Macaulay. Didactically
Didactically Di*dac"tic*al*ly, adv.
In a didactic manner.
Didacticism
Didacticism Di*dac"ti*cism, n.
The didactic method or system.
Didacticity
Didacticity Di`dac*tic"i*ty, n.
Aptitude for teaching. --Hare.
Didactics
Didactics Di*dac"tics, n.
The art or science of teaching.
Ecphractic
Ecphractic Ec*phrac"tic, a. [Gr. ?, from ? to open; ? out + ?
to block up: cf. F. ecphractique.] (Med.)
Serving to dissolve or attenuate viscid matter, and so to
remove obstructions; deobstruent. -- n. An ecphractic
medicine. --Harvey.
Emphractic
Emphractic Em*phrac"tic, a. [Gr. ? obstructing, fr. ? to block
up.] (Med.)
Having the quality of closing the pores of the skin.
GalacticGalactic Ga*lac"tic, a. [Gr. ? milky, fr. ?, ?, milk. See
Galaxy, and cf. Lactic.]
1. Of or pertaining to milk; got from milk; as, galactic
acid.
2. Of or pertaining to the galaxy or Milky Way.
Galactic circle (Astron.), the great circle of the heavens,
to which the course of the galaxy most nearly conforms.
--Herschel.
Galactic poles, the poles of the galactic circle. Galactic circleGalactic Ga*lac"tic, a. [Gr. ? milky, fr. ?, ?, milk. See
Galaxy, and cf. Lactic.]
1. Of or pertaining to milk; got from milk; as, galactic
acid.
2. Of or pertaining to the galaxy or Milky Way.
Galactic circle (Astron.), the great circle of the heavens,
to which the course of the galaxy most nearly conforms.
--Herschel.
Galactic poles, the poles of the galactic circle. Galactic polesGalactic Ga*lac"tic, a. [Gr. ? milky, fr. ?, ?, milk. See
Galaxy, and cf. Lactic.]
1. Of or pertaining to milk; got from milk; as, galactic
acid.
2. Of or pertaining to the galaxy or Milky Way.
Galactic circle (Astron.), the great circle of the heavens,
to which the course of the galaxy most nearly conforms.
--Herschel.
Galactic poles, the poles of the galactic circle. ImpracticabilitiesImpracticability Im*prac`ti*ca*bil"i*ty, n.; pl.
Impracticabilities.
1. The state or quality of being impracticable;
infeasibility. --Goldsmith.
2. An impracticable thing.
3. Intractableness; stubbornness. ImpracticabilityImpracticability Im*prac`ti*ca*bil"i*ty, n.; pl.
Impracticabilities.
1. The state or quality of being impracticable;
infeasibility. --Goldsmith.
2. An impracticable thing.
3. Intractableness; stubbornness. ImpracticableImpracticable Im*prac"ti*ca*ble, a.
1. Not practicable; incapable of being performed, or
accomplished by the means employed, or at command;
impossible; as, an impracticable undertaking.
2. Not to be overcome, presuaded, or controlled by any
reasonable method; unmanageable; intractable; not capable
of being easily dealt with; -- used in a general sense, as
applied to a person or thing that is difficult to control
or get along with.
This though, impracticable heart Is governed by a
dainty-fingered girl. --Rowe.
Patriotic butloyal men went away disguested afresh
with the impracticable arrogance of a sovereign.
--Palfrey.
3. Incapable of being used or availed of; as, an
impracticable road; an impracticable method.
Syn: Impossible; infeasible. -- Impracticable,
Impossible. A thing is impracticable when it can not
be accomplished by any human means at present possessed;
a thing is impossible when the laws of nature forbid it.
The navigation of a river may now be impracticable, but
not impossible, because the existing obstructions may
yet be removed. ``The barons exercised the most despotic
authority over their vassals, and every scheme of public
utility was rendered impracticable by their continued
petty wars with each other.' --Mickle. ``With men this
is impossible, but with God all things are possible.'
--Matt. xix. 26. Impracticableness
Impracticableness Im*prac"ti*ca*ble*ness, n.
The state or quality of being impracticable;
impracticability.
Impracticably
Impracticably Im*prac"ti*ca*bly, adv.
In an impracticable manner.
Morality not impracticably rigid. --Johnson.
Impractical
Impractical Im*prac"ti*cal, a.
Not practical.
LacticLactic Lac"tic, a. [L. lac, lactis, milk: cf. F. lactique. See
Lacteal, and cf. Galactic.] (Physiol. Chem.)
Of or pertaining to milk; procured from sour milk or whey;
as, lactic acid; lactic fermentation, etc.
Lactic acid (Physiol. Chem.), a sirupy, colorless fluid,
soluble in water, with an intensely sour taste and strong
acid reaction. There are at least three isomeric
modifications all having the formula C3H6O3. Sarcolactic
or paralactic acid occurs chiefly in dead muscle tissue,
while ordinary lactic acid results from fermentation. The
two acids are alike in having the same constitution
(expressed by the name ethylidene lactic acid), but the
latter is optically inactive, while sarcolactic acid
rotates the plane of polarization to the right. The third
acid, ethylene lactic acid, accompanies sarcolactic acid
in the juice of flesh, and is optically inactive.
Lactic ferment, an organized ferment (Bacterium lacticum
or lactis), which produces lactic fermentation,
decomposing the sugar of milk into carbonic and lactic
acids, the latter, of which renders the milk sour, and
precipitates the casein, thus giving rise to the so-called
spontaneous coagulation of milk.
Lactic fermentation. See under Fermentation. Lactic acidLactic Lac"tic, a. [L. lac, lactis, milk: cf. F. lactique. See
Lacteal, and cf. Galactic.] (Physiol. Chem.)
Of or pertaining to milk; procured from sour milk or whey;
as, lactic acid; lactic fermentation, etc.
Lactic acid (Physiol. Chem.), a sirupy, colorless fluid,
soluble in water, with an intensely sour taste and strong
acid reaction. There are at least three isomeric
modifications all having the formula C3H6O3. Sarcolactic
or paralactic acid occurs chiefly in dead muscle tissue,
while ordinary lactic acid results from fermentation. The
two acids are alike in having the same constitution
(expressed by the name ethylidene lactic acid), but the
latter is optically inactive, while sarcolactic acid
rotates the plane of polarization to the right. The third
acid, ethylene lactic acid, accompanies sarcolactic acid
in the juice of flesh, and is optically inactive.
Lactic ferment, an organized ferment (Bacterium lacticum
or lactis), which produces lactic fermentation,
decomposing the sugar of milk into carbonic and lactic
acids, the latter, of which renders the milk sour, and
precipitates the casein, thus giving rise to the so-called
spontaneous coagulation of milk.
Lactic fermentation. See under Fermentation. Lactic fermentLactic Lac"tic, a. [L. lac, lactis, milk: cf. F. lactique. See
Lacteal, and cf. Galactic.] (Physiol. Chem.)
Of or pertaining to milk; procured from sour milk or whey;
as, lactic acid; lactic fermentation, etc.
Lactic acid (Physiol. Chem.), a sirupy, colorless fluid,
soluble in water, with an intensely sour taste and strong
acid reaction. There are at least three isomeric
modifications all having the formula C3H6O3. Sarcolactic
or paralactic acid occurs chiefly in dead muscle tissue,
while ordinary lactic acid results from fermentation. The
two acids are alike in having the same constitution
(expressed by the name ethylidene lactic acid), but the
latter is optically inactive, while sarcolactic acid
rotates the plane of polarization to the right. The third
acid, ethylene lactic acid, accompanies sarcolactic acid
in the juice of flesh, and is optically inactive.
Lactic ferment, an organized ferment (Bacterium lacticum
or lactis), which produces lactic fermentation,
decomposing the sugar of milk into carbonic and lactic
acids, the latter, of which renders the milk sour, and
precipitates the casein, thus giving rise to the so-called
spontaneous coagulation of milk.
Lactic fermentation. See under Fermentation. Lactic fermentationLactic Lac"tic, a. [L. lac, lactis, milk: cf. F. lactique. See
Lacteal, and cf. Galactic.] (Physiol. Chem.)
Of or pertaining to milk; procured from sour milk or whey;
as, lactic acid; lactic fermentation, etc.
Lactic acid (Physiol. Chem.), a sirupy, colorless fluid,
soluble in water, with an intensely sour taste and strong
acid reaction. There are at least three isomeric
modifications all having the formula C3H6O3. Sarcolactic
or paralactic acid occurs chiefly in dead muscle tissue,
while ordinary lactic acid results from fermentation. The
two acids are alike in having the same constitution
(expressed by the name ethylidene lactic acid), but the
latter is optically inactive, while sarcolactic acid
rotates the plane of polarization to the right. The third
acid, ethylene lactic acid, accompanies sarcolactic acid
in the juice of flesh, and is optically inactive.
Lactic ferment, an organized ferment (Bacterium lacticum
or lactis), which produces lactic fermentation,
decomposing the sugar of milk into carbonic and lactic
acids, the latter, of which renders the milk sour, and
precipitates the casein, thus giving rise to the so-called
spontaneous coagulation of milk.
Lactic fermentation. See under Fermentation.
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